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Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) HDAC inibitore

N. Cat.S1122

Mocetinostat (MGCD0103, MG0103) è un potente inibitore di HDAC con la massima potenza per HDAC1 con IC50 di 0,15 μM in un saggio senza cellule, una selettività da 2 a 10 volte superiore contro HDAC2, 3 e 11, e nessuna attività verso HDAC4, 5, 6, 7 e 8. Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) induce Apoptosis e Autophagy. Fase 2.
Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) HDAC inibitore Chemical Structure

Struttura chimica

Peso molecolare: 396.44

Vai a

Controllo Qualità

Lotto: Purezza: 99.93%
99.93

Coltura cellulare, trattamento e concentrazione di lavoro

Linee cellulari Tipo di saggio Concentrazione Tempo di incubazione Formulazione Descrizione dellattività PMID
PBMC  Apoptosis Assay 0.5/2/3 μM 24/48 h induces apoptosis dose and time dependently 20406947
HeLa  Function Assay 10 μM  7 h DMSO disrupts normal spindle checkpoint function 20538840
HeLa Function Assay 10 μM  6/12/24 h DMSO induces mitotic accumulation and delayed p21 expression 20538840
HeLa Function Assay 0.3-10 μM 8 h DMSO increases caspase 3 and 7 activation dose dependently 20538840
HeLa Function Assay 0.3-10 μM 8 h DMSO increases acetylated H3 K9 (H3K9Ac) at 10 μM 20538840
DMS114 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=640 nM 20682643
H82 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=250 nM 20682643
H146 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=35 nM 20682643
H526 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=480 nM 20682643
KM-H2 Function Assay 1 μM 0.25-48 h DMSO activates NF-kB 20880107
L428 Function Assay 1 μM 0.25-48 h DMSO activates NF-kB 20880107
HD-LM2 Function Assay 1 μM 0.25-48 h DMSO activates NF-kB 20880107
KM-H2 Function Assay 0.5/1 μM 24/48 h DMSO upregulates TNF-α dose and time dependently 20880107
L428 Function Assay 0.5/1 μM 24/48 h DMSO upregulates TNF-α dose and time dependently 20880107
HD-LM2 Function Assay 0.5/1 μM 24/48 h DMSO upregulates TNF-α dose and time dependently 20880107
KM-H2 Function Assay 1 μM 24/48 h DMSO downregulates XIAP, activated caspases 9 and 3 20880107
L428 Function Assay 1 μM 24/48 h DMSO downregulates XIAP, activated caspases 9 and 3 20880107
HD-LM2 Function Assay 1 μM 24/48 h DMSO downregulates XIAP, activated caspases 9 and 3 20880107
KM-H2 Apoptosis Assay 0.1/0.5/1 μM 48 h DMSO induces apoptosis dose dependently 20880107
L428 Apoptosis Assay 0.1/0.5/1 μM 48 h DMSO induces apoptosis dose dependently 20880107
HD-LM2 Apoptosis Assay 0.1/0.5/1 μM 48 h DMSO induces apoptosis dose dependently 20880107
KM-H2 Function Assay 0.1-2 μM 24 h  DMSO shows acetylation of histone 3 and upregulation of the cell cycle regulatory protein p21 20880107
L428 Function Assay 0.1-2 μM 24 h  DMSO shows acetylation of histone 3 and upregulation of the cell cycle regulatory protein p21 20880107
HD-LM2 Function Assay 0.1-2 μM 24 h  DMSO shows acetylation of histone 3 and upregulation of the cell cycle regulatory protein p21 20880107
KM-H2 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h DMSO IC50=2.86 μM 20880107
L428 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h DMSO IC50=1.96 μM 20880107
HD-LM2 Growth Inhibition Assay 72 h DMSO IC50=1.88 μM 20880107
LP1 Function Assay 1 μM 24 h enhances 5-AC-induced MAGE-A3 gene expression 21171821
ANBL6  Function Assay 1 μM 24 h enhances 5-AC-induced MAGE-A3 gene expression 21171821
HMEC Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=19 μM 21317455
SW620 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=1 μM 21317455
SW48 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=0.8 μM 21317455
HT-29 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=0.7 μM 21317455
HCT15 Growth Inhibition Assay IC50=0.7 μM 21317455
PAXF 1657L† Growth Inhibition Assay EC50=0.3 μM 21375679
PAXF 546L† Growth Inhibition Assay EC50=1.5 μM 21375679
Panc-1 Growth Inhibition Assay EC50=1.8 μM 21375679
MiaPaca-2 Growth Inhibition Assay EC50=0.6 μM 21375679
AsPC-1 Growth Inhibition Assay EC50=3.9 μM 21375679
BxPC-3 Growth Inhibition Assay EC50=1.1 μM 21375679
MMCs Function Assay 1 μM 6-24 h dose-dependently inhibits the trimethylation level of H3-K9 (H3-K9me3) 24451378
MMCs Function Assay 1 μM 24 h augments global acetylation levels of histone H3-K9/14 (H3-K9/14ac) and H4-K12 (H4-K12ac) 24451378
MMCs Function Assay 1 μM 24 h increases HAT activity 24451378
MMCs Function Assay 0.5/1 μM 24 h shows 45-fold stimulation in cGMP levels 24451378
MMCs Function Assay 1 μm 0-48 h increases NPRA protein expression 2.7–3.5 fold 24451378
Panc1 Cell Viability Assay 1 μM 72 h DMSO enhances gemcitabine-induces cell viability decrease 25872941
Panc1 Apoptosis Assay 1 μM 72 h DMSO sensitizes Panc1 cells for gemcitabine-induced apoptosis 25872941
Panc1 Function Assay 0.5/1/2.5 μM 48 h DMSO reduces expression of ZEB1 on both mRNA and protein level  25872941
Panc1 Function Assay 0.5/1/2.5 μM 48 h DMSO upregulates miR-203 25872941
MOLP8 Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50=0.6± 0.04μM 26091518
T47D Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50=1.17 μM 26378038
MCF7 Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50=0.67 μM 26378038
BT549 Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50=4.38 μM 26378038
MDA-MB-231 Growth Inhibition Assay 48 h IC50=3.04 μM 26378038
HEK293 Function assay Inhibition of HDAC1 in HEK293 cells, IC50=0.13μM 18308563
HEK293 Function assay Inhibition of HDAC3 in HEK293 cells, IC50=0.61μM 18308563
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.29μM 18570366
HCT116 Function assay Induction of p21cip/waf1 protein expression in human HCT116 cells relative to MS275, EC50=0.45μM 18570366
Du145 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human Du145 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.67μM 18570366
A549 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.9μM 18570366
HCT116 Cell cycle assay Cell cycle arrest in human HCT116 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase, EC50<1μM 18570366
T24 Function assay Induction of H3 histone acetylation in human T24 cells relative to MS275, EC50=1.38μM 18570366
HCT116 Apoptosis assay 1 uM Induction of apoptosis in HCT116 cells at 1 uM 18570366
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells by MTT assay, IC50=0.3μM 19114304
HCT116 Function assay 16 hrs Induction of p21WAF1/CIP1 expression in human HCT116 cells assessed as tubulin level after 16 hrs by luciferase assay, EC50=0.6μM 19114304
T24 Function assay 16 hrs Induction of histone H4 hyperacetylation in human T24 cells after 16 hrs by immunoblotting, EC50<1μM 19114304
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as growth inhibition, IC50=0.31μM 21650221
H1299 Antiproliferative assay Antiproliferative activity against human H1299 cells, IC50=1.44μM 21650221
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells, IC50=0.31μM 21742496
Sf9 Function assay 2 hrs Inhibition of human recombinant HDAC1 expressed in Sf9 cells incubated for 2 hrs using RHKK-Ac fluorogenic substrate, IC50=0.102μM 23009203
HCT116 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.327μM 23206867
A549 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.279μM 23206867
MCF7 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=4.807μM 23206867
HCT116 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells assessed as growth inhibition by measuring cellular ATP level after 72 hrs by cell-titer glo assay, IC50=0.7μM 23829483
MCF7 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as growth inhibition by measuring cellular ATP level after 72 hrs by cell-titer glo assay, IC50=1.26μM 23829483
A549 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition by measuring cellular ATP level after 72 hrs by cell-titer glo assay, IC50=1.73μM 23829483
DU145 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells assessed as growth inhibition by measuring cellular ATP level after 72 hrs by cell-titer glo assay, IC50=2.06μM 23829483
Jurkat Apoptosis assay 1 to 10 uM 24 hrs Induction of apoptosis in human Jurkat cells assessed as PARP cleavage at 1 to 10 uM after 24 hrs by Western blot analysis 23829483
HeLa Function assay 1 to 10 uM 24 hrs Inhibition of HDAC in human HeLa cells assessed as increase in H3K9Ac level at 1 to 10 uM after 24 hrs by Western blot analysis 23829483
Jurkat Function assay 1 to 10 uM 24 hrs Inhibition of HDAC in human Jurkat cells assessed as increase in H3K9Ac level at 1 to 10 uM after 24 hrs by Western blot analysis 23829483
High5 Function assay 3 to 24 hrs Inhibition of human recombinant HDAC1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect high5 cells using Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys (epsilon-acetyl)-AMC as substrate after 3 to 24 hrs by fluorescence assay, IC50=0.95μM 24095018
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.57μM 24095018
A549 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.65μM 24095018
High5 Function assay 3 to 24 hrs Inhibition of human recombinant HDAC3 expressed in baculovirus infected insect high5 cells using Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys (epsilon-acetyl)-AMC as substrate after 3 to 24 hrs by fluorescence assay, IC50=1.67μM 24095018
SNU16 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human SNU16 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.142μM 25805446
High5 Function assay 24 hrs Inhibition of recombinant human HDAC2 expressed in baculovirus infected insect High5 cells using Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys (epsilon-acetyl)-AMC as substrate after 24 hrs by fluorescence assay, IC50=0.17μM 25805446
High5 Function assay 3 hrs Inhibition of recombinant human HDAC3 expressed in baculovirus infected insect High5 cells using Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys (epsilon-acetyl)-AMC as substrate after 3 hrs by fluorescence assay, IC50=0.36μM 25805446
High5 Function assay 24 hrs Inhibition of recombinant human HDAC1 expressed in baculovirus infected insect High5 cells using Ac-Lys-Tyr-Lys (epsilon-acetyl)-AMC as substrate after 24 hrs by fluorescence assay, IC50=0.39μM 25805446
HCT116 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.396μM 25805446
SW620 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human SW620 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.419μM 25805446
MKN45 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.61μM 25805446
Hep3B Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.823μM 25805446
HepG2 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.876μM 25805446
SNU5 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human SNU5 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.009μM 25805446
A549 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=2.08μM 25805446
SJSA1 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human SJSA1 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=3.624μM 25805446
MHCC97H Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human MHCC97H cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=4.563μM 25805446
PANC1 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human PANC1 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=26.774μM 25805446
U937 Function assay 10 uM 24 hrs Inhibition of HDAC3 in human U937 cells assessed as increase in histone H3 lysine-9 acetylation at 10 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method 26287310
PC3 Function assay 10 uM 24 hrs Inhibition of HDAC3 in human PC3 cells assessed as increase in histone H3 lysine-9 acetylation at 10 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method 26287310
U937 Function assay 10 uM 24 hrs Inhibition of HDAC in human U937 cells assessed as reduction in cyclin E expression in at 10 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blotting method 26287310
Sf9 Function assay 10 mins Inhibition of recombinant full length human C-terminal FLAG-tagged HDAC11 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells using Boc-Lys(epsilon-Ac)-AMC as substrate pretreated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorometric method, IC50=0.59μM 28501514
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells 29435139
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
U-2 OS qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells 29435139
Saos-2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
Rh18 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
RD qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
fibroblast cells qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells) 29435139
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for DAOY cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
U-2 OS qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for U-2 OS cells 29435139
RD qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for RD cells 29435139
Rh18 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh18 cells 29435139
Rh30 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh30 cells 29435139
Sf9 Function assay Inhibition Assay: HDAC inhibition assays were performed by Reaction Biology Corp. (Malvern, Pa.) using isolated human, recombinant full-length HDAC1 and -6 from a baculovirus expression system in Sf9 cells, IC50=0.102μM ChEMBL
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay 48 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=1.24μM ChEMBL
MCF7 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=2.49μM ChEMBL
HeLa Antiproliferative assay 48 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=3.32μM ChEMBL
HeLa Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=3.42μM ChEMBL
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=3.51μM ChEMBL
HepG2 Antiproliferative assay 48 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=4.05μM ChEMBL
HepG2 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=4.25μM ChEMBL
HepG2 Antiproliferative assay 24 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=5.79μM ChEMBL
A549 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=11.87μM ChEMBL
A549 Antiproliferative assay 48 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=14.57μM ChEMBL
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay 24 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=29.69μM ChEMBL
HeLa Antiproliferative assay 24 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=43.8μM ChEMBL
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Informazioni chimiche, conservazione e stabilità

Peso molecolare 396.44 Formula

C23H20N6O

Conservazione (Dalla data di ricezione)
N. CAS 726169-73-9 Scarica SDF Conservazione delle soluzioni stock

Sinonimi MG0103 Smiles C1=CC=C(C(=C1)N)NC(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)CNC3=NC=CC(=N3)C4=CN=CC=C4

Solubilità

In vitro
Lotto:

DMSO : 60 mg/mL (151.34 mM)
(Il DMSO contaminato da umidità può ridurre la solubilità. Utilizzare DMSO fresco e anidro.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Calcolatore di Molarità

Massa Concentrazione Volume Peso molecolare
Calcolatore di Diluizione Calcolatore del Peso Molecolare

In vivo
Lotto:

Calcolatore di formulazione in vivo (Soluzione chiara)

Passo 1: Inserire le informazioni di seguito (Consigliato: Un animale aggiuntivo per tenere conto della perdita durante lesperimento)

mg/kg g μL

Passo 2: Inserire la formulazione in vivo (Questo è solo il calcolatore, non la formulazione. Contattateci prima se non cè una formulazione in vivo nella sezione Solubilità.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Risultati del calcolo:

Concentrazione di lavoro: mg/ml;

Metodo per preparare il liquido master di DMSO: mg farmaco predissolto in μL DMSO ( Concentrazione del liquido master mg/mL, Vi preghiamo di contattarci prima se la concentrazione supera la solubilità del DMSO del lotto del farmaco. )

Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungereμL PEG300, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungereμL Tween 80, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungere μL ddH2O, mescolare e chiarire.

Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungere μL Olio di mais, mescolare e chiarire.

Nota: 1. Si prega di assicurarsi che il liquido sia limpido prima di aggiungere il solvente successivo.
2. Assicurarsi di aggiungere il/i solvente/i in ordine. È necessario assicurarsi che la soluzione ottenuta, nellaggiunta precedente, sia una soluzione limpida prima di procedere allaggiunta del solvente successivo. Metodi fisici come il vortex, gli ultrasuoni o il bagno dacqua calda possono essere utilizzati per facilitare la dissoluzione.

Meccanismo dazione

Targets/IC50/Ki
HDAC1
(Cell-free assay)
0.15 μM
HDAC2
(Cell-free assay)
0.29 μM
HDAC11
(Cell-free assay)
0.59 μM
HDAC3
(Cell-free assay)
1.66 μM
In vitro

Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) inibisce solo un sottoinsieme delle nove HDAC ricombinanti umane, incluse HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3 e HDAC11 a concentrazioni nanomolari o micromolari basse, in modo dose-dipendente. Rivela la più potente attività inibitoria contro gli enzimi HDAC1 e HDAC2 umani in vitro e non inibisce le HDAC di classe II. Il gruppo amminico esociclico in questo composto è necessario per l'attività inibitoria dell'enzima perché l'attività inibitoria di HDAC contro HDAC1 e HDAC2 è completamente abolita con l'analogo desamminico. La sua attività inibitoria raggiunge il plateau massimo a 6 μM, e il pool enzimatico massimo inibibile influenzato da MGCD0103 è il 75% dell'attività enzimatica totale nelle cellule HCT116, mentre NVP-LAQ824 inibisce quasi il 100% di quella in queste cellule. Nelle cellule A549, mostra anche un'inibizione dose-dipendente dell'attività HDAC nelle cellule intere.

Saggio chinasico
Saggio enzimatico HDAC in vitro
Il saggio enzimatico della deacetilasi si basa su un saggio omogeneo di rilascio di fluorescenza. Gli enzimi HDAC ricombinanti purificati vengono incubati con Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) diluito in varie concentrazioni per 10 minuti in tampone di saggio [25 mM HEPES (pH 8.0), 137 mM NaCl, 1 mM MgCl2, 2.7 mM KCl] a temperatura ambiente. Il substrato Boc-Lys(ε-Ac)-AMC viene aggiunto alla reazione per un'ulteriore incubazione a 37 °C. La concentrazione del substrato e il tempo di incubazione variano per i diversi isotipi di enzimi HDAC. Un'incubazione con tripsina di 20 minuti a temperatura ambiente consente il rilascio del fluoroforo dal substrato deacetilato. Il segnale fluorescente viene rilevato da un fluorimetro con eccitazione a 360 nm, emissione a 470 nm e cut-off a 435 nm.
In vivo

Mocetinostat (MGCD0103) inibisce significativamente la crescita di xenotrapianti tumorali umani in topi nudi e l'attività antitumorale correlata all'induzione dell'acetilazione degli istoni nei tumori. L'amministrazione P.O. di questo composto (sale 2HBr) diminuisce significativamente la crescita dei tumori A549 avanzati impiantati in topi nudi in modo dose-dipendente dopo 13 giorni di somministrazione giornaliera. Esso (170 mg/kg per il sale 2HBr, corrispondente a 120 mg/kg di base libera) blocca significativamente la crescita dei tumori rispetto al solo trattamento con veicolo senza alcun cambiamento di peso corporeo. Inoltre, non riduce il numero di globuli bianchi ed è ben tollerato. Il composto è anche attivo per via orale in molti altri modelli di xenotrapianto tumorale umano, incluso l'NSCLC H1437. A 80 mg/kg (base libera), blocca quasi completamente la crescita dei tumori H1437 dopo 13 giorni di somministrazione giornaliera p.o. senza riduzione del peso corporeo negli animali. Riduce la pressione arteriosa polmonare in modo più drammatico. Inoltre, questo composto migliora il tempo di accelerazione dell'arteria polmonare e riduce l'incavo sistolico dell'inviluppo del flusso dell'arteria polmonare, il che suggerisce un impatto positivo dell'inibitore di HDAC sul rimodellamento e l'irrigidimento vascolare polmonare.

Riferimenti

Applicazioni

Metodi Biomarcatori Immagini PMID
Western blot Ac-H3 / Ac-H4 / Ac-tubulin Bad / Bid / Bak / Puma / Bax / Cleaved caspase-9 / Cleaved caspase-3 / Cleaved PARP
S1122-WB1
29186204
Immunofluorescence Nanog / MHC E-cadherin / ZEB1
S1122-IF1
26240433
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability
S1122-viability1
26378038

Informazioni sullo studio clinico

(dati da https://clinicaltrials.gov, aggiornato il 2024-05-22)

Numero NCT Reclutamento Condizioni Sponsor/Collaboratori Data di inizio Fasi
NCT04299113 Recruiting
Rhabdomyosarcoma
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center|Mirati Therapeutics Inc.|Phase One Foundation
May 14 2020 Phase 1
NCT02993991 Withdrawn
Squamous Cell Carcinoma Head And Neck|Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mouth|Resectable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Oral Cavity
University Health Network Toronto|Mirati Therapeutics Inc.|AstraZeneca
October 10 2017 Phase 1
NCT02236195 Completed
Urothelial Carcinoma
Mirati Therapeutics Inc.
October 2014 Phase 2
NCT00666497 Terminated
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)|Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
Mirati Therapeutics Inc.
June 2008 Phase 2
NCT00511576 Terminated
Breast Cancer|Lung Cancer|Pulmonary Cancer|Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma|Prostate Cancer|Prostatic Cancer|Gastric Cancer|Stomach Cancer
Mirati Therapeutics Inc.
August 2007 Phase 1

Supporto tecnico

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