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N. Cat.: S2193
Struttura chimica
| Linee cellulari | Tipo di saggio | Concentrazione | Tempo di incubazione | Formulazione | Descrizione dell'attività | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| human MV4-11 cells | Cytotoxicity assay | 24 h | Cytotoxicity against human MV4-11 cells after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, GI50=0.679 μM | 26191363 | ||
| HEK293T | Antiproliferative assay | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against HEK293T cells measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, IC50=0.001μM | 28792760 | ||
| MDA-MB-231 | Antiproliferative assay | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, IC50=0.001μM | 28792760 | ||
| MM1S | Antiproliferative assay | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human MM1S cells measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, IC50=0.001μM | 28792760 | ||
| MDA-MB-23 | Function assay | 6 hrs | Inhibition of PLK1 in human MDA-MB-23 cells assessed as decrease in TCTP phosphorylation after 6 hrs by Western blot method, IC50<0.1μM | 28792760 | ||
| HEK293T | Function assay | 6 hrs | Inhibition of PLK1 in HEK293T cells assessed as decrease in TCTP phosphorylation after 6 hrs by Western blot method, IC50<0.1μM | 28792760 | ||
| TC32 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells | 29435139 | |||
| SJ-GBM2 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells | 29435139 | |||
| A673 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells | 29435139 | |||
| SK-N-MC | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells | 29435139 | |||
| BT-37 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells | 29435139 | |||
| NB-EBc1 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells | 29435139 | |||
| U-2 OS | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells | 29435139 | |||
| SK-N-SH | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells | 29435139 | |||
| NB1643 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells | 29435139 | |||
| LAN-5 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells | 29435139 | |||
| BT-12 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells | 29435139 | |||
| Rh18 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells | 29435139 | |||
| OHS-50 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells | 29435139 | |||
| NB1643 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB1643 cells | 29435139 | |||
| A673 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells) | 29435139 | |||
| SK-N-MC | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-MC cells | 29435139 | |||
| BT-12 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-12 cells | 29435139 | |||
| LAN-5 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for LAN-5 cells | 29435139 | |||
| NB-EBc1 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB-EBc1 cells | 29435139 | |||
| SJ-GBM2 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SJ-GBM2 cells | 29435139 | |||
| BT-37 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-37 cells | 29435139 | |||
| TC32 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for TC32 cells | 29435139 | |||
| MG 63 (6-TG R) | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells | 29435139 | |||
| fibroblast cells | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells | 29435139 | |||
| Rh41 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh41 cells | 29435139 | |||
| Rh18 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh18 cells | 29435139 | |||
| Rh30 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh30 cells | 29435139 | |||
| OHS-50 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for OHS-50 cells | 29435139 | |||
| SK-N-SH | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-SH cells | 29435139 | |||
| Clicca per visualizzare più dati sperimentali sulle linee cellulari | ||||||
| Peso molecolare | 543.6 | Formula | C27H28F3N5O2S |
Conservazione (Dalla data di ricezione) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N. CAS | 929095-18-1 | Scarica SDF | Conservazione delle soluzioni stock |
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| Sinonimi | GSK461364A | Smiles | CC(C1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F)OC2=C(SC(=C2)N3C=NC4=C3C=C(C=C4)CN5CCN(CC5)C)C(=O)N | ||
|
In vitro |
Ethanol : 30 mg/mL
DMSO
: 10 mg/mL
(18.39 mM)
Water : Insoluble |
|
In vivo |
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Passo 1: Inserire le informazioni di seguito (Consigliato: Un animale aggiuntivo per tenere conto della perdita durante l'esperimento)
Passo 2: Inserire la formulazione in vivo (Questo è solo il calcolatore, non la formulazione. Contattateci prima se non c'è una formulazione in vivo nella sezione Solubilità.)
Risultati del calcolo:
Concentrazione di lavoro: mg/ml;
Metodo per preparare il liquido master di DMSO: mg farmaco predissolto in μL DMSO ( Concentrazione del liquido master mg/mL, Vi preghiamo di contattarci prima se la concentrazione supera la solubilità del DMSO del lotto del farmaco. )
Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungereμL PEG300, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungereμL Tween 80, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungere μL ddH2O, mescolare e chiarire.
Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungere μL Olio di mais, mescolare e chiarire.
Nota: 1. Si prega di assicurarsi che il liquido sia limpido prima di aggiungere il solvente successivo.
2. Assicurarsi di aggiungere il/i solvente/i in ordine. È necessario assicurarsi che la soluzione ottenuta, nell'aggiunta precedente, sia una soluzione limpida prima di procedere all'aggiunta del solvente successivo. Metodi fisici come il vortex, gli ultrasuoni o il bagno d'acqua calda possono essere utilizzati per facilitare la dissoluzione.
| Caratteristiche |
Demonstrates >390-fold selectivity for Plk1 relative to Plk2 and Plk3.
|
|---|---|
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
PLK1
(Cell-free assay) 2.2 nM(Ki)
|
| In vitro |
GSK461364 inhibits cancer cell line proliferation from multiple origins with minimal toxicity in nondividing human cells. RNA silencing of WT p53 increases the antiproliferative activity of this compound. As many cancer therapies tend to be more effective in p53 WT patients, the higher sensitivity of p53-deficient tumors toward this chemical could potentially offer an opportunity to treat tumors that are refractory to other chemotherapies as well as early line therapy for these genotypes. This compound is a thiophene amide that inhibits purified Plk1 enzyme in vitro with a Ki of 2 nM and has >100-fold selectivity for Plk1 compared with Plk2 and Plk3. It is a potent inhibitor of cell proliferation causing 50% growth inhibition (GI50) below 100 nM in most of the cell lines tested with limited toxicity against human nonproliferating cells. Inhibition of cell cycle progression is concentration dependent with initial delay at G2 phase at high concentrations of this agent and arrest at M phase at lower concentrations. Currently, it is in a dose-escalation first-time-in-human trial. Cell lines with mutations in the TP53 gene tended to be more sensitive to this compound, and that inhibiting the p53 response by RNA silencing confers increased sensitivity in some p53 wild-type (WT) cells. Furthermore, these more sensitive cell lines also have increased levels of chromosome instability, a characteristic associated with TP53 mutations. In preclinical testing, this chemical shows antiproliferative activity against multiple (>120) tumor cell lines and potently inhibits the proliferation of greater than 83% and 91% of these cell lines, with IC50 values lower than 50 and 100 nM, respectively. |
| Saggio chinasico |
Saggi enzimatici
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|
Le reazioni di chinasi vengono eseguite in un volume di saggio finale di 10 μL utilizzando il kit di saggio Z-Lyte (peptide Ser/Thr 16). In breve, le reazioni contengono 50 mM HEPES (pH 7,5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0,01% Brij 35, 0,01 mg/mL caseina, 200 μM ATP, 200 μM peptide Polo Box (NH2-MAGPMQS[pT]PLNGAKK-OH) e 6 nM Plk1 ricombinante (H6-tev-PLK 1-603). Plk1 viene preincubato per 60 minuti con 0-1 μM GSK461364. Le reazioni vengono quindi avviate con l'aggiunta di 2 μM di peptide. Dopo 15 minuti a 23 °C, le reazioni vengono bloccate e processate secondo il protocollo Z'-Lyte e lette su un lettore di piastre EnVision. I valori di fluorescenza grezzi vengono convertiti in concentrazione di prodotto formato utilizzando standard di substrato e prodotto. Poiché la potenza di inibizione per questo composto è osservata variare in funzione della concentrazione di ATP in modo coerente con un modo di inibizione competitivo dell'ATP, viene determinato un limite superiore per il Ki per questa sostanza chimica.
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| In vivo |
Cell culture growth inhibition by GSK461364 can be cytostatic or cytotoxic but leads to tumor regression in xenograft tumor models under proper dose scheduling. This compound shows clear antitumor activity in human tumor xenograft models. It shows a dose-dependent mitotic arrest in mouse xenografts, which correlates with effects on tumor growth. Intraperitoneal administration of this chemical causes regression or tumor growth delay in different xenograft models, including Colo205 xenografts. Suppression of Plk1 in vivo by using this agent results in mitotic arrest with aberrant mitotic figures consisting of monopolar or collapsed mitotic spindles. |
Riferimenti |
|
| Metodi | Biomarcatori | Immagini | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western blot | p-Myt1 / Myt1 / Plk1 |
|
26597303 |
(dati da https://clinicaltrials.gov, aggiornato il 2024-05-22)
| Numero NCT | Reclutamento | Condizioni | Sponsor/Collaboratori | Data di inizio | Fasi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00536835 | Completed | Lymphoma Non-Hodgkin |
GlaxoSmithKline |
August 16 2007 | Phase 1 |
Domanda 1:
I would like to know whether the recommended in vivo formulation will be suitable for i.p. injections of it.
Risposta:
It is a suspension in 1% DMSO+30% polyethylene glycol+1% Tween 80 at 30mg/ml, and is fine for oral gavage.