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GSK461364 PLK Inibitore

N. Cat.: S2193

GSK461364 (GSK461364A) inibisce la Plk1 purificata con un Ki di 2,2 nM in un saggio senza cellule. È più di 1000 volte selettivo contro Plk2/3.
GSK461364 PLK Inibitore Chemical Structure

Struttura chimica

Peso molecolare: 543.6

Vai a

Controllo Qualità (Quality Control)

Lotto: Purezza: 99.97%
99.97

Coltura cellulare, trattamento e concentrazione di lavoro
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Linee cellulari Tipo di saggio Concentrazione Tempo di incubazione Formulazione Descrizione dell'attività PMID
human MV4-11 cells Cytotoxicity assay 24 h Cytotoxicity against human MV4-11 cells after 24 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, GI50=0.679 μM 26191363
HEK293T Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against HEK293T cells measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, IC50=0.001μM 28792760
MDA-MB-231 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, IC50=0.001μM 28792760
MM1S Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human MM1S cells measured after 72 hrs by CellTiter-Blue assay, IC50=0.001μM 28792760
MDA-MB-23 Function assay 6 hrs Inhibition of PLK1 in human MDA-MB-23 cells assessed as decrease in TCTP phosphorylation after 6 hrs by Western blot method, IC50<0.1μM 28792760
HEK293T Function assay 6 hrs Inhibition of PLK1 in HEK293T cells assessed as decrease in TCTP phosphorylation after 6 hrs by Western blot method, IC50<0.1μM 28792760
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
U-2 OS qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for U-2 OS cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
Rh18 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh18 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
NB1643 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB1643 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells) 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
LAN-5 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for LAN-5 cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for TC32 cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
fibroblast cells qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for control Hh wild type fibroblast cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
Rh18 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh18 cells 29435139
Rh30 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh30 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
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Informazioni chimiche, conservazione e stabilità (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Peso molecolare 543.6 Formula

C27H28F3N5O2S

Conservazione (Dalla data di ricezione)
N. CAS 929095-18-1 Scarica SDF Conservazione delle soluzioni stock

Sinonimi GSK461364A Smiles CC(C1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F)OC2=C(SC(=C2)N3C=NC4=C3C=C(C=C4)CN5CCN(CC5)C)C(=O)N

Solubilità (Solubility)

In vitro
Lotto:

Ethanol : 30 mg/mL

DMSO : 10 mg/mL (18.39 mM)
(Il DMSO contaminato da umidità può ridurre la solubilità. Utilizzare DMSO fresco e anidro.)

Water : Insoluble

Calcolatore di Molarità

Massa Concentrazione Volume Peso molecolare
Calcolatore di Diluizione Calcolatore del Peso Molecolare

In vivo
Lotto:

Calcolatore di formulazione in vivo (Soluzione chiara)

Passo 1: Inserire le informazioni di seguito (Consigliato: Un animale aggiuntivo per tenere conto della perdita durante l'esperimento)

mg/kg g μL

Passo 2: Inserire la formulazione in vivo (Questo è solo il calcolatore, non la formulazione. Contattateci prima se non c'è una formulazione in vivo nella sezione Solubilità.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Risultati del calcolo:

Concentrazione di lavoro: mg/ml;

Metodo per preparare il liquido master di DMSO: mg farmaco predissolto in μL DMSO ( Concentrazione del liquido master mg/mL, Vi preghiamo di contattarci prima se la concentrazione supera la solubilità del DMSO del lotto del farmaco. )

Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungereμL PEG300, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungereμL Tween 80, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungere μL ddH2O, mescolare e chiarire.

Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungere μL Olio di mais, mescolare e chiarire.

Nota: 1. Si prega di assicurarsi che il liquido sia limpido prima di aggiungere il solvente successivo.
2. Assicurarsi di aggiungere il/i solvente/i in ordine. È necessario assicurarsi che la soluzione ottenuta, nell'aggiunta precedente, sia una soluzione limpida prima di procedere all'aggiunta del solvente successivo. Metodi fisici come il vortex, gli ultrasuoni o il bagno d'acqua calda possono essere utilizzati per facilitare la dissoluzione.

Meccanismo d'azione (Mechanism of Action)

Caratteristiche
Demonstrates >390-fold selectivity for Plk1 relative to Plk2 and Plk3.
Targets/IC50/Ki
PLK1
(Cell-free assay)
2.2 nM(Ki)
In vitro

GSK461364 inhibits cancer cell line proliferation from multiple origins with minimal toxicity in nondividing human cells. RNA silencing of WT p53 increases the antiproliferative activity of this compound. As many cancer therapies tend to be more effective in p53 WT patients, the higher sensitivity of p53-deficient tumors toward this chemical could potentially offer an opportunity to treat tumors that are refractory to other chemotherapies as well as early line therapy for these genotypes. This compound is a thiophene amide that inhibits purified Plk1 enzyme in vitro with a Ki of 2 nM and has >100-fold selectivity for Plk1 compared with Plk2 and Plk3. It is a potent inhibitor of cell proliferation causing 50% growth inhibition (GI50) below 100 nM in most of the cell lines tested with limited toxicity against human nonproliferating cells. Inhibition of cell cycle progression is concentration dependent with initial delay at G2 phase at high concentrations of this agent and arrest at M phase at lower concentrations. Currently, it is in a dose-escalation first-time-in-human trial. Cell lines with mutations in the TP53 gene tended to be more sensitive to this compound, and that inhibiting the p53 response by RNA silencing confers increased sensitivity in some p53 wild-type (WT) cells. Furthermore, these more sensitive cell lines also have increased levels of chromosome instability, a characteristic associated with TP53 mutations. In preclinical testing, this chemical shows antiproliferative activity against multiple (>120) tumor cell lines and potently inhibits the proliferation of greater than 83% and 91% of these cell lines, with IC50 values lower than 50 and 100 nM, respectively.

Saggio chinasico
Saggi enzimatici
Le reazioni di chinasi vengono eseguite in un volume di saggio finale di 10 μL utilizzando il kit di saggio Z-Lyte (peptide Ser/Thr 16). In breve, le reazioni contengono 50 mM HEPES (pH 7,5), 10 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 1 mM DTT, 0,01% Brij 35, 0,01 mg/mL caseina, 200 μM ATP, 200 μM peptide Polo Box (NH2-MAGPMQS[pT]PLNGAKK-OH) e 6 nM Plk1 ricombinante (H6-tev-PLK 1-603). Plk1 viene preincubato per 60 minuti con 0-1 μM GSK461364. Le reazioni vengono quindi avviate con l'aggiunta di 2 μM di peptide. Dopo 15 minuti a 23 °C, le reazioni vengono bloccate e processate secondo il protocollo Z'-Lyte e lette su un lettore di piastre EnVision. I valori di fluorescenza grezzi vengono convertiti in concentrazione di prodotto formato utilizzando standard di substrato e prodotto. Poiché la potenza di inibizione per questo composto è osservata variare in funzione della concentrazione di ATP in modo coerente con un modo di inibizione competitivo dell'ATP, viene determinato un limite superiore per il Ki per questa sostanza chimica.
In vivo

Cell culture growth inhibition by GSK461364 can be cytostatic or cytotoxic but leads to tumor regression in xenograft tumor models under proper dose scheduling. This compound shows clear antitumor activity in human tumor xenograft models. It shows a dose-dependent mitotic arrest in mouse xenografts, which correlates with effects on tumor growth. Intraperitoneal administration of this chemical causes regression or tumor growth delay in different xenograft models, including Colo205 xenografts. Suppression of Plk1 in vivo by using this agent results in mitotic arrest with aberrant mitotic figures consisting of monopolar or collapsed mitotic spindles.

Riferimenti

Applicazioni (Applications)

Metodi Biomarcatori Immagini PMID
Western blot p-Myt1 / Myt1 / Plk1
S2193-WB1
26597303

Informazioni sullo studio clinico (Clinical Trial Information)

(dati da https://clinicaltrials.gov, aggiornato il 2024-05-22)

Numero NCT Reclutamento Condizioni Sponsor/Collaboratori Data di inizio Fasi
NCT00536835 Completed
Lymphoma Non-Hodgkin
GlaxoSmithKline
August 16 2007 Phase 1

Domande Frequenti (Frequently Asked Questions)

Domanda 1:
I would like to know whether the recommended in vivo formulation will be suitable for i.p. injections of it.

Risposta:
It is a suspension in 1% DMSO+30% polyethylene glycol+1% Tween 80 at 30mg/ml, and is fine for oral gavage.