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MMAE (Monomethyl auristatin E) Agente Antineoplastico

N. Cat.: S7721

MMAE (Monomethyl auristatin E) è un agente antineoplastico sintetico. È anche un agente che disturba i microtubuli.
MMAE (Monomethyl auristatin E) ADC Cytotoxin Inibitore Chemical Structure

Struttura chimica

Peso molecolare: 717.98

Vai a

Controllo Qualità (Quality Control)

Lotto: Purezza: 99.99%
99.99

Coltura cellulare, trattamento e concentrazione di lavoro
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Linee cellulari Tipo di saggio Concentrazione Tempo di incubazione Formulazione Descrizione dell'attività PMID
KB Antiproliferative assay 4 days Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 4 days by XTT assay, IC50=0.00019μM 23845743
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells 23845743
A549 Antiproliferative assay 4 days Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 4 days by XTT assay, IC50=0.00059μM 23845743
non-small cell lung cancer cells Cytotoxicity assay 0.5 to 1 nM 4 days Cytotoxicity against human non-small cell lung cancer cells at 0.5 to 1 nM after 4 days by XTT assay 23845743
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 25431858
MDA-MB-361 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-361 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay, GI50=0.00049μM 25431858
NCI-N87 Cytotoxicity assay Cytotoxicity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay, GI50=0.00054μM 25431858
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 28211277
DU145 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, GI50=0.000418μM 28211277
SF268 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, GI50=0.000432μM 28211277
KM20L2 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, GI50=0.000599μM 28211277
NCI-H460 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay, GI50=0.000683μM 28211277
HCT116 Function assay 0.5 mM 24 hrs Effect on mitochondrial respiration in human HCT116 cells expressing carbonic anhydrase 9 assessed as reduction in oxygen consumption rate at 0.5 mM after 24 hrs under hypoxic condition by Western blot analysis 28895394
DU145 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.000418μM 28895394
SF268 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.000432μM 28895394
KM20L2 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.000599μM 28895394
NCI-H460 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.000683μM 28895394
MCF7 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.000404μM 28926240
DU145 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.000418μM 28926240
SF268 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.000432μM 28926240
KM20L2 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.000599μM 28926240
NCI-H460 Growth inhibition assay 48 hrs Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.000683μM 28926240
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells 28972755
A549 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay, EC50=0.0005μM 28972755
SKOV3 Cytotoxicity assay 2 days Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay, IC50=0.00066μM 29454703
A549 Cytotoxicity assay 2 days Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay, IC50=0.0013μM 29454703
L1210 Cytotoxicity assay 2 days Cytotoxicity against mouse L1210 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay, IC50=0.0021μM 29454703
NCI-H524 Cytotoxicity assay 2 hrs Cytotoxicity in human NCI-H524 cells pre-incubated for 2 hrs followed by compound wash out and subsequently incubated for 70 hrs by Cell Titer Glo assay, IC50=0.0037μM 30735385
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Informazioni chimiche, conservazione e stabilità (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Peso molecolare 717.98 Formula
C39H67N5O7
 
Conservazione (Dalla data di ricezione)
N. CAS 474645-27-7 Scarica SDF Conservazione delle soluzioni stock

Sinonimi SGD-1010 Smiles CCC(C)C(C(CC(=O)N1CCCC1C(C(C)C(=O)NC(C)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)O)OC)OC)N(C)C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC

Solubilità (Solubility)

In vitro
Lotto:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (139.27 mM)
(Il DMSO contaminato da umidità può ridurre la solubilità. Utilizzare DMSO fresco e anidro.)

Ethanol : 100 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Calcolatore di Molarità

Massa Concentrazione Volume Peso molecolare
Calcolatore di Diluizione Calcolatore del Peso Molecolare

In vivo
Lotto:

Calcolatore di formulazione in vivo (Soluzione chiara)

Passo 1: Inserire le informazioni di seguito (Consigliato: Un animale aggiuntivo per tenere conto della perdita durante l'esperimento)

mg/kg g μL

Passo 2: Inserire la formulazione in vivo (Questo è solo il calcolatore, non la formulazione. Contattateci prima se non c'è una formulazione in vivo nella sezione Solubilità.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Risultati del calcolo:

Concentrazione di lavoro: mg/ml;

Metodo per preparare il liquido master di DMSO: mg farmaco predissolto in μL DMSO ( Concentrazione del liquido master mg/mL, Vi preghiamo di contattarci prima se la concentrazione supera la solubilità del DMSO del lotto del farmaco. )

Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungereμL PEG300, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungereμL Tween 80, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungere μL ddH2O, mescolare e chiarire.

Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungere μL Olio di mais, mescolare e chiarire.

Nota: 1. Si prega di assicurarsi che il liquido sia limpido prima di aggiungere il solvente successivo.
2. Assicurarsi di aggiungere il/i solvente/i in ordine. È necessario assicurarsi che la soluzione ottenuta, nell'aggiunta precedente, sia una soluzione limpida prima di procedere all'aggiunta del solvente successivo. Metodi fisici come il vortex, gli ultrasuoni o il bagno d'acqua calda possono essere utilizzati per facilitare la dissoluzione.

Meccanismo d'azione (Mechanism of Action)

In vitro

When coupled to cAC10, MMAE shows selective cytotoxicity in CD30+ cells, and induces G2/M-phase growth arrest and cell death through the induction of apoptosis.

When coupled to anti-CD79b antibody, anti–CD79b-vcMMAE has very potent and broad activity across a large panel of NHL cell lines in vitro.

When coupled to anti-HER2 antibody, hertuzumab-vc-MMAE can also be effectively internalized and potently kill HER2 over-expressing tumor cells.

In vivo

In the Karpas 299 ALCL model, cAC10-vcMMAE (1 mg/kg, i.v.) induces complete, durable tumor regression, while free MMAE (0.36 mg/kg) doesn’t produce detectable antitumor activity.

In mouse xenograft models of NHL, anti–CD79b-vcMMAE (7 mg/kg, p.o.) strikingly results in sustained complete tumor remission.

Riferimenti
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28923397/

Informazioni sullo studio clinico (Clinical Trial Information)

(dati da https://clinicaltrials.gov, aggiornato il 2024-05-22)

Numero NCT Reclutamento Condizioni Sponsor/Collaboratori Data di inizio Fasi
NCT06395103 Not yet recruiting
B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia|Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma|Burkitt Lymphoma|Neuroblastoma|Ewing Sarcoma
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
June 4 2024 Phase 1|Phase 2
NCT06227156 Recruiting
Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
RemeGen Co. Ltd.
April 8 2024 Phase 1
NCT06265727 Recruiting
Solid Tumor Adult
Corbus Pharmaceuticals Inc.|CSPC Zhongnuo Pharmaceutical (Shijiazhuang) Co. Ltd.
April 1 2024 Phase 1|Phase 2
NCT06351020 Not yet recruiting
Locally Advanced or Metastatic GC and GCJ Adenocarcinoma
LaNova Medicines Zhejiang Co. Ltd.|LaNova Medicines Limited
April 1 2024 Phase 3