Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 2 Antibody [E20M20]

N. catalogo F3039

Stampa

Descrizione biologica

Specificità Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 2 Antibody [E20M20] rileva i livelli endogeni della proteina totale Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 2.
Contesto L'Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase 2 (ACC2) è un enzima carbossilasi dipendente dalla biotina che catalizza la carbossilazione dell'acetil-CoA a malonil-CoA, regolando principalmente l'ossidazione degli acidi grassi in tessuti ossidativi come il cuore e il muscolo scheletrico. L'ACC2 presenta un'architettura multi-dominio che include un dominio biotina carbossilasi (BC) che carbossila la biotina utilizzando ATP e bicarbonato, un dominio proteina trasportatrice di biotina carbossilato (BCCP) che veicola il gruppo carbossilico, e un dominio carbossiltransferasi (CT) che lo trasferisce all'acetil-CoA. Una sequenza idrofobica N-terminale unica mira e ancora l'ACC2 alla membrana mitocondriale esterna, posizionandola vicino alla carnitina palmitoiltransferasi 1 (CPT1). L'ACC2 opera come un dimero o filamento nella sua forma attiva, con attività modulata dalla fosforilazione. Il malonil-CoA localizzato mitocondrialmente prodotto dall'ACC2 inibisce allostericamente la CPT1, impedendo l'ingresso degli acidi grassi a catena lunga nei mitocondri per la beta-ossidazione durante gli stati di energia abbondante. Questo meccanismo mantiene l'equilibrio metabolico sopprimendo la degradazione dei grassi quando predomina la sintesi, con il knockout dell'ACC2 che migliora l'ossidazione e la sensibilità all'insulina. La disregolazione dell'ACC2 contribuisce a disturbi metabolici, tra cui obesità, diabete di tipo 2 e malattie cardiovascolari.

Informazioni sullutilizzo

Applicazione WB, IP Diluizione
WB IP
1:1000 1:50
Reattività Human
Fonte Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody MW 280 kDa
Tampone di conservazione PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
Conservazione
(Dalla data di ricevimento)
-20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
WB
Experimental Protocol:
 
Sample preparation
1. Tissue: Lyse the tissue sample by adding an appropriate volume of ice-cold RIPA Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail),and homogenize the tissue at a low temperature.
2. Adherent cell: Aspirate the culture medium and wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
3. Suspension cell: Transfer the culture medium to a pre-cooled centrifuge tube. Centrifuge and aspirate the supernatant. Wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
4. Place the lysate into a pre-cooled microcentrifuge tube. Centrifuge at 4°C for 15 min. Collect the supernatant;
5. Remove a small volume of lysate to determine the protein concentration;
6. Combine the lysate with protein loading buffer. Boil 20 µL sample under 95-100°C for 5 min. Centrifuge for 5 min after cool down on ice.
 
Electrophoretic separation
1. According to the concentration of extracted protein, load appropriate amount of protein sample and marker onto SDS-PAGE gels for electrophoresis. Recommended separating gel (lower gel) concentration: 5%. Reference Table for Selecting SDS-PAGE Separation Gel Concentrations
2. Power up 80V for 30 minutes. Then the power supply is adjusted (110 V~150 V), the Marker is observed, and the electrophoresis can be stopped when the indicator band of the predyed protein Marker where the protein is located is properly separated. (Note that the current should not be too large when electrophoresis, too large current (more than 150 mA) will cause the temperature to rise, affecting the result of running glue. If high currents cannot be avoided, an ice bath can be used to cool the bath.)
 
Transfer membrane
1. Take out the converter, soak the clip and consumables in the pre-cooled converter;
2. Activate PVDF membrane with methanol for 1 min and rinse with transfer buffer;
3. Install it in the order of "black edge of clip - sponge - filter paper - filter paper - glue -PVDF membrane - filter paper - filter paper - sponge - white edge of clip";
4. The protein was electrotransferred to PVDF membrane. ( 0.45 µm PVDF membrane is recommended ) Reference Table for Selecting PVDF Membrane Pore Size Specifications
Recommended conditions for wet transfer: 250 mA, 180 min.
( Note that the transfer conditions can be adjusted according to the protein size. For high-molecular-weight proteins, a higher current and longer transfer time are recommended. However, ensure that the transfer tank remains at a low temperature to prevent gel melting.)
 
Block
1. After electrotransfer, wash the film with TBST at room temperature for 5 minutes;
2. Incubate the film in the blocking solution for 1 hour at room temperature;
3. Wash the film with TBST for 3 times, 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody incubation
1. Use 5% skim milk powder to prepare the primary antibody working liquid (recommended dilution ratio for primary antibody 1:1000), gently shake and incubate with the film at 4°C overnight;
2. Wash the film with TBST 3 times, 5 minutes each time;
3. Add the secondary antibody to the blocking solution and incubate with the film gently at room temperature for 1 hour;
4. After incubation, wash the film with TBST 3 times for 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody staining
1. Add the prepared ECL luminescent substrate (or select other color developing substrate according to the second antibody) and mix evenly;
2. Incubate with the film for 1 minute, remove excess substrate (keep the film moist), wrap with plastic film, and expose in the imaging system.

Riferimenti

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10677481/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35359351/

Dati di applicazione

WB

Validato da Selleck

  • F3039-wb
    Lane 1: Human adipocytes