solo per uso di ricerca
N. Cat.: S1118
Struttura chimica
| Target correlati | Akt mTOR GSK-3 ATM/ATR DNA-PK AMPK PDPK1 PTEN PP2A PDK |
|---|---|
| Altro PI3K Inibitori | GDC-0077 (Inavolisib) SAR405 Quercetin (Sophoretin) LY294002 Tersolisib (STX-478) Buparlisib (BKM120) 740 Y-P (PDGFR 740Y-P) GO-203 TFA Eganelisib (IPI-549) Paxalisib (GDC-0084) |
| Peso molecolare | 448.52 | Formula | C21H16N6O2S2 |
Conservazione (Dalla data di ricezione) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N. CAS | 956958-53-5 | Scarica SDF | Conservazione delle soluzioni stock |
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| Sinonimi | SAR245408 | Smiles | CC1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)NC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NC4=CC5=NSN=C5C=C4 | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 3 mg/mL
(6.68 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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Passo 1: Inserire le informazioni di seguito (Consigliato: Un animale aggiuntivo per tenere conto della perdita durante l'esperimento)
Passo 2: Inserire la formulazione in vivo (Questo è solo il calcolatore, non la formulazione. Contattateci prima se non c'è una formulazione in vivo nella sezione Solubilità.)
Risultati del calcolo:
Concentrazione di lavoro: mg/ml;
Metodo per preparare il liquido master di DMSO: mg farmaco predissolto in μL DMSO ( Concentrazione del liquido master mg/mL, Vi preghiamo di contattarci prima se la concentrazione supera la solubilità del DMSO del lotto del farmaco. )
Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungereμL PEG300, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungereμL Tween 80, mescolare e chiarire, quindi aggiungere μL ddH2O, mescolare e chiarire.
Metodo per preparare la formulazione in vivo: Prendere μL DMSO liquido master, quindi aggiungere μL Olio di mais, mescolare e chiarire.
Nota: 1. Si prega di assicurarsi che il liquido sia limpido prima di aggiungere il solvente successivo.
2. Assicurarsi di aggiungere il/i solvente/i in ordine. È necessario assicurarsi che la soluzione ottenuta, nell'aggiunta precedente, sia una soluzione limpida prima di procedere all'aggiunta del solvente successivo. Metodi fisici come il vortex, gli ultrasuoni o il bagno d'acqua calda possono essere utilizzati per facilitare la dissoluzione.
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
PI3Kγ
(Cell-free assay) 23 nM
PI3Kδ
(Cell-free assay) 36 nM
PI3Kα
(Cell-free assay) 39 nM
PI3Kβ
(Cell-free assay) 383 nM
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| In vitro |
XL147 analogue inhibits class I PI3K isoforms in an ATP-competitive manner. In a panel of HER2-overexpressing human breast cancer cell lines, treatment with this compound abrogates AKT and S6 phosphorylation but also induces the expression and phosphorylation of HER3 and other RTKs. In HER2+ cells, phosphorylation of HER3 is maintained by the HER2 tyrosine kinase, leading to partial recovery of phosphorylated AKT (pAKT) and thereby limiting the antitumor action of this chemical. In addition, knockdown of HER3 or treatment with the anti-HER2 agents trastuzumab or lapatinib sensitizes HER2+ breast cancer cells to this agent in vitro and in vivo. Treatment with this inhibitor inhibits the monolayer growth of all tested cell lines, including BT474, HCC1937 et al. in a dose-dependent manner. The main effect of this compound is inhibition of cell proliferation. It induces cell death at the concentration of 20 μM. Treatment with this chemical leads to dose-dependent inhibition of PI3K. Consistent with the inhibition of cell proliferation, it induces a reduction in cyclin D1 and pRB and an increase in levels of the CDK inhibitor p27KIPI but no detectable change in levels off total or cleaved poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Treatment with this agent leads to a dose-dependent reduction in pAKTS473/T308 and pS6S240/244. Surprisingly, it also triggers up-regulation of total HER3 and/or pHER3Y1289 levels. In HER2-overexpressing cells, inhibition of PI3K is followed by up-regulation of expression and phosphorylation of multiple receptor tyrosine kinases, including HER3. Knockdown of FoxO1 and FoxO3a transcription factors prevents the induction of HER3, InsR, IGF1R, and FGFR2 mRNAs upon inhibition of PI3K. In HER2+ cells, knockdown of HER3 with siRNA or cotreatment with the HER2 inhibitors trastuzumab or lapatinib enhances XL147-induced cell death and inhibition of pAKT and pS6.
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| In vivo |
Athymic mice with BT474 xenografts are randomly treated with XL147 analogue, lapatinib, trastuzumab, or this compound plus each HER2 antagonist. Each monotherapy significantly inhibtis tumor growth with trastuzumab being the only agent that induced a complete tumor regression in one of eight mice. Both combinations are superior to the respective drugs given alone. Notably, the combination of trastuzumab and this chemical, but not lapatinib and XL147, induces a complete tumor response in three of eight mice. There is no marked drug-related toxicity in any of the treatment arms. The combination of this compound plus trastuzumab prevents pHER3 more potently than any of the other treatments. In good agreement with differences in tumor growth among treatment arms, nuclear pAKT is lower in tumors treated with XL147 plus lapatinib or this chemical plus trastuzumab compared with tumors treated with single agents. Of all three single drugs, this compound is the only one shown statistically to repress nuclear pAKT levels. There are no detectable changes in cytoplasmic pAKT levels. Combined inhibition of HER2 and PI3K in HER2-dependent xenografts is required to maximally inhibit signaling output of the PI3K/AKT pathway.
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Riferimenti |
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(dati da https://clinicaltrials.gov, aggiornato il 2024-05-22)
| Numero NCT | Reclutamento | Condizioni | Sponsor/Collaboratori | Data di inizio | Fasi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01943838 | Completed | Neoplasm Malignant |
Sanofi |
October 2013 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01436565 | Completed | Solid Tumor Cancers |
Sanofi|Merrimack Pharmaceuticals |
November 2011 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01392924 | Completed | Neoplasm Malignant |
Sanofi |
August 2011 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01357330 | Completed | Solid Tumors |
Sanofi |
May 2011 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01240460 | Completed | Glioblastoma|Astrocytoma Grade IV |
Sanofi |
January 2011 | Phase 1 |